Garmin Marine GPS System 190 01155 02 User Manual

GPSMAP® 700 Series Installation Instructions  
WARNING  
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box for product warnings and other important information.  
CAutIoN  
Always wear safety goggles, ear protection, and a dust mask when drilling, cutting, or sanding.  
Notice  
When drilling or cutting, always check what is on the opposite side of the surface to avoid damaging your boat.  
The GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter must be properly installed according to the following instructions. You need the appropriate fasteners,  
tools, and mounts listed in each section. These items are available at most marine dealers.  
Contact Garmin® Product Support if you have any questions while installing your GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter. In the USA, go to www.  
garmin.com/support, or contact Garmin USA by phone at (913) 397.8200 or (800) 800.1020. In the UK, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. by phone  
at 0808 2380000. In Europe, go to www.garmin.com/support and click Contact Support for in-country support information, or contact Garmin  
(Europe) Ltd. by phone at +44 (0) 870.8501241.  
Before installing your GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter, confirm that the package contains the items listed on the box. If any parts are missing,  
contact your Garmin dealer immediately.  
Product Registration  
Help us better support you by completing our online registration today. Go to http://my.garmin.com. Keep the original sales receipt, or a  
photocopy, in a safe place.  
For future reference, write the serial number assigned to your GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter in the space provided. The serial number is  
located on a sticker on the back of the device.  
Chartplotter serial number:  
to install the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter, you must:  
1. Mount the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter.  
2. Connect the chartplotter to power (page 5).  
3. Ensure that the chartplotter software is up-to-date (page 7).  
the following additional installation options are not necessary in order to use the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter. they have  
been included for your convenience:  
Connecting the chartplotter to a NMEA 2000 network (page 6)  
Connecting the chartplotter to a GA 30 remote GPS antenna (page 6).  
Connecting the chartplotter to a Garmin marine radar (page 6).  
Connecting the chartplotter to other NMEA 0183-compatible devices such as a VHF radio with DSC (page 5).  
Connecting the chartplotter to a sonar transducer (“s” models only) (page 6).  
Mounting the Chartplotter  
You can mount the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotters using one of two methods. You can use the included bracket and hardware to bail mount  
the chartplotter, or you can use the included template and hardware to flush mount the chartplotter.  
Mount the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter in a location that provides a clear, glare-free view of the display and easy operation of the power  
key and the touch screen.  
February 2010  
Part Number 190-01155-02 Rev. B  
Printed in Taiwan  
 
to install the bail-mount bracket without the cables routed through the bracket:  
1. Using the included bail-mount bracket template, determine the best place to install the bracket. Be sure to leave adequate clearance behind  
the chartplotter for the wiring.  
NotE: To avoid interference, mount the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter at least 32 in. (813 mm) from a magnetic compass.  
2. The bail-mount bracket template has adhesive on the back. Remove the protective liner and apply the template to the location at which you  
want to install the bail-mount bracket.  
1
8
3. Use a / in. (3 mm) drill bit to drill the four outer pilot holes marked on the template. Do not drill the two pilot holes marked on the cable-  
organization bracket.  
NotE: If you are mounting the chartplotter in fiberglass, it is recommended to use a countersink bit to drill a clearance-counter bore through  
only the top gel-coat layer. This will help to avoid any cracking in the gel-coat layer when the screws are tightened.  
4. Remove the bail-mount bracket template from the mounting surface.  
5. Secure the bail mount to the surface using the four included 35 mm M 4.2 × 1.4 screws.  
NotE: Stainless-steel screws may bind when screwed into fiberglass and overtightened. Garmin recommends applying an anti-galling,  
stainless anti-seize lubricant to the screw before using.  
to install the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter on the bail-mount bracket:  
1. Loosely attach the mounting knobs to the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter.  
2. Slide the chartplotter onto the bail mount, and tighten the mounting knobs.  
Flush Mounting the Chartplotter  
Hardware (included):  
tools required (not included):  
Flush-mount template  
Jigsaw  
3
1
8
8
Four 35 mm M 4.2 × 1.4 screws  
Drill and drill bits— / in. (9.5 mm) and / in. (3 mm)  
Number 2 Phillips screwdriver  
Center punch and hammer  
File and sandpaper  
To flush mount a GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter:  
1. The flush-mount template is included in the product box. Trim the template and ensure it will fit in the location where you want to flush mount  
the chartplotter.  
NotES:  
Make sure the surface on which you mount the chartplotter has adequate open space behind it to fit the chartplotter and the connected  
1
2
cables, and make sure to leave approximately / in. (13 mm) of space on the right side of the chartplotter to access the SD card door and  
sun cover.  
To avoid interference, mount a GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter at least 32 in. (813 mm) from a magnetic compass.  
2. The flush-mount template has adhesive on the back. Remove the protective liner and apply the template to the location at which you want to  
mount the chartplotter.  
3
8
3. Using a / in. (9.5 mm) drill bit, drill a pilot hole inside the corner of the template to begin cutting the mounting surface.  
4. Using the jigsaw, cut the mounting surface along the inside of the solid line indicated on the flush-mount template. Use a file and sandpaper  
to refine the size of the hole.  
5. If the top and bottom mounting covers are attached to the front of the chartplotter, remove them by unsnapping the covers from the sides.  
6. Place the chartplotter in the hole, and make sure that the mounting holes on the chartplotter line up with the pilot holes on the flush-mount  
template after cutting, sanding, and filing the hole. If they do not line up, mark the locations where the pilot holes need to be.  
7. Using the center punch, indent the center of each of the mounting-hole locations.  
1
8
8. Using a / in. (3 mm) drill bit, drill the pilot holes.  
NotE: If you are mounting the chartplotter in fiberglass, it is recommended to use a countersink bit to drill a clearance-counter bore through  
only the top gel-coat layer. This will help to avoid any cracking in the gel-coat layer when the screws are tightened.  
9. Place the chartplotter into the cutout.  
10.Securely tighten the four included 35 mm M 4.2 × 1.4 mounting screws through the chartplotter into the pilot holes.  
NotE: Stainless-steel screws may bind when screwed into fiberglass and overtightened. Garmin recommends applying an anti-galling,  
stainless anti-seize lubricant to the screw before using.  
11.Install the top and bottom mounting covers by snapping them into place.  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
   
Installing the Power/Data Cable  
The chartplotter comes with a power/data cable that connects the chartplotter to power and to optional  
NMEA 0183 devices. If applicable, the power/data cable also connects the chartplotter to a sonar transducer.  
The power/data cable does not connect the chartplotter to a NMEA 2000 network. For instructions on  
connecting the chartplotter to a NMEA 2000 network, see page 6.  
To help make the cable-routing process easier, the locking ring is packaged separately from the cable. If you  
install the power/data cable through the bail mount, do not install the locking ring until after all the cables  
are routed.  
Installing a locking ring on the cable:  
1. Route the cable away from sources of electronic interference so that the cable connector is at the  
mounting location of the chartplotter.  
2. Separate the two halves of the locking ring.  
3. Align the two halves of the locking ring over the cable and snap them together.  
4. Insert the O-ring into the end of the connector.  
Installing the Locking Ring  
Wire Function  
Wire Color  
Red  
Power (10–ꢁꢀ Vdc)  
Ground  
(power and NMEA 018ꢁ)  
Black  
Blue  
NMEA 018ꢁ port 1 Tx (out)  
>
>
NMEA 018ꢁ port 1 Rx (in)  
NMEA 018ꢁ port ꢀ Tx (out)  
Brown  
Gray  
>
>
To the GPSMAP 700  
series chartplotter  
NMEA 018ꢁ port ꢀ Rx (in)  
Violet  
Green  
White  
Spare  
Spare  
Orange  
Yellow  
Accessory on  
Alarm low  
To transducer (if applicable)  
GPSMAP 700 Series Power/Data Cable  
Notes:  
Use an AGC/ 3AG - 3 Amp replacement fuse.  
If it is necessary to extend the power and ground wires, use 16 AWG wire.  
You can wire the cable directly to the battery, or if your boat has an electrical system, you might be able to wire the cable to an unused  
holder on the fuse block. If you use the boat fuse block, remove the in-line fuse holder on the power wire of the cable.  
Do not cut the transducer cable, because this voids your warranty.  
Notice  
The maximum input voltage is 32 Vdc. Do not exceed this voltage because this can damage the chartplotter and void the warranty.  
NOTE: If you are not connecting the chartplotter to NMEA 0183 devices, use only the red and black wires. The other wires do not have to be  
connected for normal operation of the chartplotter. For information on connecting to a NMEA 0183-compatible device, see page 5.  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
 
Connecting the Power/Data Cable to Power  
1. Use a test light or a voltmeter to determine the polarity of the voltage source.  
ꢁ A fuse  
Boat ground  
To 10–ꢁꢀ Vdc boat supply  
2. Connect the red (+ or positive) wire to the positive voltage terminal. (If you use the  
fuse block on the boat, route the positive connection through the fuse, as shown on the  
diagram.)  
23A  
3. Connect the black (- or ground) wire to the negative voltage terminal.  
+
4. Install or check the 3 A fuse (in the in-line fuse holder, or on the fuse block of the boat).  
Connecting the Power/Data cable to a NMEA 0183 Device  
(optional)  
To device  
Fuse Block Example  
You can connect the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter to other NMEA 0183-compatible  
equipment, such as a DSC or AIS device. Refer to the wiring diagram for connecting the chartplotter to NMEA 0183-compatible devices.  
+
-
Battery  
10–ꢁꢀ Vdc  
Wire function  
Wire color  
Fuse  
ꢁ A  
GPSMAP 700  
series  
Power  
Red (power)  
chartplotter  
NMEA 018ꢁ-compatible  
device  
Black (ground)  
Power ground  
NMEA Ground  
NMEA Rx/A (+)  
Blue (out)  
Brown (in)  
>
>
NMEA Tx/A (+)  
>
>
Wiring a GPSMAP 700 Series Chartplotter to a Standard NMEA 0183 Device  
to connect the power/data cable to a NMEA 0183 device:  
1. For Garmin devices, the ground (black) wires serve as NMEA 0183 ground and must be attached together or on the same terminal as the  
NMEA 0183 ground on your NMEA 0183 device. Refer to the wiring diagram of your NMEA 0183 device for wire identification.  
2. Connect the blue (NMEA 0183 port 1 out) wire from the GPSMAP 700 power/data cable to the NMEA 0183 in (or Rx/A +) wire from the  
NMEA 0183 device, and the brown (NMEA 0183 port 1 in) wire to the NMEA out (or Tx/A +) wire from the NMEA 0183 device.  
3. Repeat step 2 using the gray (NMEA 0183 port 2 out) and violet (NMEA 0183 port 2 in) wires for an additional NMEA 0183 device.  
4. Set the serial port (or ports) on the chartplotter to use NMEA 0183 data (standard or high-speed). See the GPSMAP 700 Series Owner’s  
Manual for more information.  
Connecting the Power/Data Cable to a Lamp or to a Horn (optional)  
The GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter can be used with a lamp, a horn, or both, to sound or flash an alert when the chartplotter displays a  
message. The alarm does not need to be wired for the chartplotter to function. The alarm circuit switches to a low-voltage state when the alarm  
sounds. The maximum current is 100 mA, and a relay is needed to limit the current from the chartplotter to 100 mA. To manually toggle visual  
and audible alerts, install single-pole, single-throw switches.  
+
-
Battery  
10–ꢁꢃ Vdc  
Wire  
Color  
Fuse  
ꢁ A  
Red (power)  
Black (gnd)  
GPSMAP 700 series  
chartplotter  
Horn  
Relay  
100 ma max  
coil current  
Lamp  
Yellow (alarm)  
Wiring to a Lamp, a Horn, or Both  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
   
Connecting the Chartplotter to a NMEA 2000 Network (optional)  
You can connect the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter to your existing NMEA 2000 network. You will need the appropriate NMEA 2000 cables  
and connectors, either to connect the chartplotter to your existing NMEA 2000 network or to build a NMEA 2000 network if you do not have  
one installed on your boat. Contact your local Garmin dealer.  
If you are unfamiliar with NMEA 2000, read the “NMEA 2000 Network Fundamentals” chapter of the Technical Reference for Garmin NMEA  
2000 Products. The document is located on the included CD and on the NMEA 2000 section of the Garmin Web site at http://www.garmin.  
com/garmin/cms/us/onthewater/nmea2000.  
Connecting the Chartplotter to a Garmin Marine Radar (optional)  
You can connect the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter to a Garmin marine radar such as a GMR™ 18 HD (not included).  
to connect the chartplotter to a Garmin marine radar:  
1. Install the radar according to the installation instructions provided with the radar.  
2. Route the Garmin marine network cable to the chartplotter, and connect it to the radar port.  
NotE: The GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter is compatible with a Garmin marine radar, but it is not compatible with the Garmin marine  
network. Do not connect other Garmin marine network devices to the radar port on the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter.  
3. Update the chartplotter software (page 7).  
Connecting the Chartplotter to a GA 30 Remote GPS Antenna (optional)  
The GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter has an internal GPS receiver, but some installations, such as a flush-mount-installation, may not allow  
a view of the sky that the device needs to calculate your GPS position. You can install a GA 30 remote GPS antenna (not included) in an  
appropriate location and connect it to the chartplotter to provide GPS information.  
to connect the chartplotter to a GA 30 antenna:  
1. Install the GA 30 antenna according to the instructions provided with the antenna.  
2. Route the GA 30 cable to the chartplotter, and connect it to the external GPS antenna connector.  
Connecting the Chartplotter to a transducer  
If you have a sonar-cable GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter (indicated by an “s” in the product name), you can connect a Garmin transducer to  
use sonar-specific features.  
to connect the chartplotter to a transducer:  
1. Install the transducer according to the instructions provided with the transducer.  
2. Route the transducer cable to the chartplotter and connect it to the power/data cable.  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
       
Identifying the Rear-Panel Connectors  
After the power/data cable is wired to the boat (and after any optional Garmin radar, NMEA 0183, NMEA 2000, or external GPS devices are  
installed) connect the cables to the GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter.  
NOTE: You must install the locking rings before connecting the power/data cable or a Garmin radar cable to the chartplotter (page 4).  
to connect a cable to the back of a GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter:  
1. Carefully press the cable into the correct port on the back of the chartplotter until it is firmly seated. Do not force the cable, because this  
may damage the pins.  
2. After the cable is seated, turn the locking ring clockwise until it is tight. Be careful not to overtighten the locking ring.  
GPSMAP 700 Series Connectors  
NMEA 2000 connector  
Radar port  
Power/data connector  
External GPS antenna connector  
updating the Chartplotter Software  
The GPSMAP 700 series chartplotter may contain a software update SD card. If so, follow the instructions provided with the card.  
If a software update SD card is not included, visit www.garmin.com to make sure your chartplotter software is up-to-date. To identify the  
version of software on your chartplotter, select or touch Configure > System > System Information.  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
7
 
 
Appendix  
Specifications  
Physical Specifications  
Specification  
Measurement  
29  
19  
1
32  
/
32  
8
Size  
W × H × D: 8  
× 5  
/
× 3 / in. (226 × 142 × 80 mm)  
Weight  
2.48 lb. (1.125 kg)  
19  
32  
/
Display  
W × H: 6 × 3  
in. (152 × 91 mm)  
Case  
Fully Gasketed, high-impact plastic and aluminum alloy, waterproof to IEC 60529 IPX-7  
From 5°F to 131°F (from -15°C to 55°C)  
Temp. Range  
Compass Safe 32 in. (813 mm)  
Distance  
GPS Performance  
Specification Parameter  
Receiver  
Measurement  
High-sensitivity 12 parallel channel, WAAS-capable receiver  
Acquisition  
Time  
Warm  
Cold  
Approximately 1 sec. (The device is at or near the last location at which you recently acquired satellites.)  
Approximately 38 sec. (The device has moved more than about 500 mi. [800 km] since it was turned off.)  
Reacquisition < 1 sec.  
1/sec., continuous  
Update Rate  
Accuracy  
GPS  
<33 ft. (10 m) 95% typical  
DGPS  
10–16 ft. (3–5 m) 95% typical (WAAS/EGNOS accuracy)  
0.05 m/sec. steady state  
Velocity  
Power  
Specification  
Source  
Measurement  
10–32 Vdc  
Usage  
8.56 W max. at 13.8 Vdc  
3 A  
Fuse  
NMEA 2000 Load Equivalency Number (LEN)  
NMEA 2000 Draw  
2
100 mA maximum  
Sonar  
Power  
1 kW Transducer, 1,000 W (RMS), 8,000 W (peak to peak); Dual Frequency, 500 W (RMS), 4,000 W (peak to peak); Dual Beam, 400 W  
(RMS), 3,200 W (peak to peak)  
Frequency  
Depth  
50/200 kHz (dual frequency and 1 kW), 80/200 kHz (dual beam)  
2,500 ft. (762 m) (1 kW), 1,500 ft (457 m) (dual frequency), 900 ft (274 m) (dual beam) - Depth capacity is dependent on water salinity, bottom  
type, and other water conditions.  
NMEA 2000 PGN Information  
Receive  
transmit  
059392  
059904  
060928  
126208  
126464  
126996  
127245  
127250  
127488  
127489  
127493  
127498  
127505  
ISO Acknowledgment  
059392  
059904  
060928  
126208  
126464  
126996  
127250  
127258  
128259  
128267  
129025  
129026  
129029  
ISO Acknowledgment  
ISO Request  
ISO Request  
ISO Address Claim  
ISO Address Claim  
NMEA - Command/Request/Acknowledge Group Function  
Transmit/Receive PGN List Group Function  
Product Information  
NMEA - Command/Request/Acknowledge Group Function  
Transmit/Receive PGN List Group Function  
Product Information  
Rudder  
Vessel Heading  
Vessel Heading  
Magnetic Variance  
Engine Parameters - Rapid Update  
Engine Parameters - Dynamic  
Transmission Parameters - Dynamic  
Engine Parameters - Static  
Fluid Level  
Speed - Water Referenced  
Water Depth  
Position, Rapid Update  
COG/SOG Rapid Update  
GNSS - Position Data  
8
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
Receive  
transmit  
128259  
128267  
129038  
129039  
129040  
129794  
129798  
129799  
129802  
129808  
130306  
130576  
130310  
Speed - Water Referenced  
Water Depth  
129283  
129284  
129285  
129539  
129540  
130306  
Cross Track Error  
Navigation Data  
AIS Class A Position Report  
AIS Class B Position Report  
AIS Class B Extended Position Report  
AIS Class A Static and Voyage Related Data  
AIS SAR Aircraft position report  
Radio Frequency/Mode/Power  
AIS Safety Related Broadcast Message  
DSC Call Information  
Navigation - Route/WP information  
GNSS DOPs  
GNSS Sats in View  
Wind Data  
Wind Data  
GPSMAP 700 series chartplotters are NMEA 2000  
certified.  
Small Craft Status  
Environmental Parameters  
130311  
130312  
130313  
130314  
Environmental Parameters (Obsolete)  
Temperature  
Humidity  
Actual Pressure  
NMEA 0183 Information  
NMEA 0183, Version 3.01 Sentences:  
Receive  
transmit  
GPAPB  
GPBOD  
GPBWC  
GPGGA  
GPGLL  
GPGSA  
GPGSV  
GPRMB  
GPRMC  
GPRTE  
GPVTG  
GPWPL  
GPXTE  
PGRME  
PGRMM  
PGRMZ  
SDDBT  
SDDPT  
SDMTW  
SDVHW  
DPT  
Depth  
APB - Heading/Track Controller (Autopilot) Sentence "B"  
BOD - Bearing - Origin to Destination  
BWC - Bearing & Distance to Waypoint  
GGA - Global Positioning System Fix Data  
GLL - Geographic Position - Latitude/Longitude  
GSA - GNSS DOP and Active Satellites  
GSV - GNSS Satellites in View  
RMB - Recommended Minimum Navigation Information  
RMC - Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data  
RTE - Routes  
DBT  
Depth Below Transducer  
Water Temperature  
MTW  
VHW  
WPL  
VDM  
DSC  
DSE  
HDG  
HDM  
MWD  
MDA  
MWV  
VDM  
Water Speed and Heading  
Waypoint Location  
AIS VHF Data-Link Message  
Digital Selective Calling Information  
Expanded Digital Selective Calling  
Heading, Deviation & Variation  
Heading, Magnetic  
Wind Direction & Speed  
Meteorological Composite  
Wind Speed and Angle  
AIS VHF Data-Link Message  
VTG - Course Over Ground and Ground Speed  
WPL - Waypoint Location  
XTE - Cross Track Error  
E - Estimated error  
M - Map datum  
Z - Altitude  
DBT - Depth Below Transducer  
DPT - Depth  
MTW - Water Temperature  
VHW - Water Speed and Heading  
You can purchase complete information about National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) format and sentences from:  
NMEA  
Seven Riggs Avenue  
Severna Park, MD 21146 USA  
GPSMAP 700 Series Installation Instructions  
 
Garmin®, the Garmin logo, GPSMAP®, and AutoLocate® are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other countries. GMR™ is a trademark of  
Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.  
NMEA 2000® and the NMEA 2000 logo are registered trademarks of the National Marine Electronics Association.  
For the latest free software updates (excluding map data) throughout the life of your  
© 2010 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries  
Garmin International, Inc.  
1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA  
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.  
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, Hampshire, SO40 9LR UK  
Garmin Corporation  
No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Sijhih, Taipei County, Taiwan  
February 2010  
Part Number 190-01155-02 Rev. B  
Printed in Taiwan  
 

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